Is there a fine for driving on summer tires in winter in 2021?
All car owners remember that in October-November it is necessary to have time to change summer tires to winter ones. It's no secret that this period of the year is very treacherous. The first, thin ice appears on the roads, it all melts in the morning, and appears again in the evening. Most drivers neglect the rules and do not change summer tires until the last moment. It is stated at the legislative level that the shortest deadline for this is December 1. As for penalties, nothing is known about this yet. Experts remind that the car owner should not think about the fine, but only about his life. First of all, tire changes should be made according to the weather.
When should you change your tires for winter in 2021?
Reasons to switch to winter tires in advance:
Queues at the tire shop. The first reason why you should switch to winter tires earlier is the seasonal rush in tire shops. Traditionally, 90% of drivers leave changing tires until the last day, which is why after the first snow falls, there is a sharp rush and queues at tire shops. By changing tires in advance, you will avoid wasting time.
Running in winter tires. If you have installed a new set of winter tires (especially studded ones), they need to be broken in. For the first hundred kilometers, sharp braking, slipping, and driving at speeds over 80 km/h should be avoided. It's easier to break in your tires in advance, before snow falls.
Convenient tire replacement. If you have two sets of seasonal wheels and you change them without resorting to tire service, early tire replacement is also preferable for you. It is much more pleasant to change tires on the street under the October sun than after a week or two of digging under the car, sheltering from sleet, rain, unscrewing bolts with frozen fingers.
Prepare for the vagaries of the weather. The last but most important reason. If you changed your car's shoes in advance, then you are ready for any vagaries of the weather. Even if tomorrow morning the city is covered in ankle-deep snow, you can go out and go to work, watching as your neighbors try to get out of the parking lot on summer tires or stubbornly call an overloaded taxi line.
It’s already mid-autumn, and therefore the question of when to “change shoes” for a car is becoming more and more relevant every day. It is known that you should not rush too much in this matter, since at high temperatures winter tires quickly lose their properties and wear out. But, on the other hand, many drivers are afraid to hesitate and, as a result, receive a fine from traffic police officers.
Of course, if you value your safety, you should not wait for December 1, since in our latitudes the first frosts come much earlier. Most experts advise installing winter tires when the average daily air temperature drops to a stable value of 5 degrees above zero.
But the opinions of experienced car enthusiasts and tire manufacturers are one thing, but the letter of the law is completely different. And therefore, drivers have recently become increasingly interested in what the current legislation says about this, and whether traffic police officers can issue a fine for driving on summer tires.
What the law says
Car owners know that winter tires come in both studded and velcro types. Their main feature and difference from the summer version of tires is the preservation of properties at low temperatures. In addition, winter tires provide better traction on icy roads. And this is not only when driving straight, but also when cornering.
According to the innovations, studded tires are no longer suitable for car owners who like to drive outside the city. However, many drivers even use them within the city. However, if a citizen has such a desire, then there will have to be a sticker on the rear window of the car warning about the use of studded tires. In case of its absence, a fine will be imposed on the driver.
Most drivers are sure that there is no need to rush to change summer tires during the so-called transition period of weather. They insist that the first snow does not last long, and neither do frosts. Everything will melt very quickly, and winter tires on bare asphalt wear out very quickly. Experts still don’t understand why tire wear prevails over the fear of crashing a car on a slippery road.
Penalty for using summer tires in winter
When it comes to when to change your tires, experts insist that you keep an eye on the weather. It is best to use data from the last 24 hours. If the air temperature has stabilized at +7 degrees, this is that very moment. This year, according to officials, there is no law according to which car owners can be fined if their vehicles do not have winter tires. But we must not forget that tires that are too worn can still be fined. This is the case if the tread is less than 4 mm from the condition of the new tire.
In addition, this fine may also apply to the summer period of the year. If summer tires are badly worn, a fine will be required. Based on all that has been said, it turns out that from December 1, people will be fined for summer tires or heavily worn winter tires. The fine will be 500 rubles.
Procedure and timing for changing tires
The procedure and specific timing for switching to seasonally appropriate tires depends on the weather in your region, as well as local regulations.
For passenger cars
According to the law, passenger cars must use wheels without studs only in the summer - from June 1 to August 31. However, the timing may be changed in accordance with the regional climate. There is also a ban on driving on summer tires in winter - from December 1 to the end of February. And here regional authorities can regulate the deadlines.
For trucks
There is a specific procedure for changing tires for trucks, with adjustments made for regional climatic conditions. This situation is fraught with a number of misunderstandings: for example, a truck traveling from Krasnodar to Khabarovsk must undergo tire changes several times during the journey.
This is interesting: Which engine is better to take the Audi 100 with?
In addition to established seasonality standards, there are several other reasons for replacing tires:
- jumpers have become clearly visible on the tread, which indicates that the rubber is unsuitable for further use;
- tread depth is less than 1.6 mm (for summer tires) and less than 4 mm for winter tires;
- The studded tires are significantly worn out; some of the studs are noticeably missing.
If at least one of the listed factors is detected, the tires on the truck must be replaced.
Innovations from November 11
Starting from November 11 of this year, amendments to the Technical Regulations “On the safety of wheeled vehicles” come into force. From now on, all owners of cars that belong to category “B” will be required to use winter tires from December to February. However, in some regions, due to weather conditions, these dates may differ.
Another requirement for car owners is that tires of the same type must be installed on one axle. In addition, the law now stipulates the exact name of the tire model. This means that if a car has winter tires of the same type, but of a different model name, this will result in a fine. However, as before, there is no law regarding the use of out-of-season tires. The maximum that a driver can face is a fine of 500 rubles for worn tires.
The official website of the traffic police denies the fine for the lack of winter tires
Drivers will not be fined for not having winter tires on their cars. This was reported by the press service of the traffic police. The State Traffic Inspectorate noted that on November 11, changes to the technical regulations of the Customs Union “On the safety of wheeled vehicles” came into force. “The innovations concern the requirements to equip only vehicles of categories M1 and N1 with winter tires in winter (passenger cars and trucks with a gross weight of no more than 3.5 tons), as well as to prevent the installation of tires of different models on the same axle of a vehicle,” - Interfax quotes a traffic police report.
It is noted that administrative liability for operating these vehicles without winter tires in winter is not established in the Russian Code of Administrative Offenses.
When to change tires to summer ones in 2021
Therefore, the driver should monitor the weather and the condition of the road surface in order to contact a car service on time.
However, for each region of the Russian Federation, the time for replacing tires is different.
The legislation stipulates the timing of tire replacement for summer and winter. These standards do not apply only to all-season tires, which are universal. However, the use of studded tires in the summer is prohibited.
Official terms for replacing winter tires
The technical regulations, which came into force in 2015, must be observed by all countries of the Customs Union. The Russian Federation signed this document 7 years ago, but it was postponed for 4 years so that tire manufacturers could expand their product range.
According to the Technical Regulations “On the Safety of Wheeled Vehicles” No. 018/2011 (Appendix No. 8):
- from 01.06 to 31.08, the use of cars and other vehicles with studded tires is prohibited;
- from 01.12 to 28(29.02) it is prohibited to operate vehicles without winter tires;
- The timing (increasingly) may be changed by regional authorities depending on climatic conditions.
The document does not contain an exact date for changing from winter tires to summer tires.
When technically checking a vehicle, traffic police inspectors will be guided by the characteristics available in the Technical Regulations and the “Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation.”
They will check the depth of the tread pattern, which should normally be 1.6 mm in passenger cars; 0.8 mm – mopeds and motorcycles; 2 mm – buses; 1 mm – for freight vehicles weighing more than 3.5 tons.
Code to switch to summer tires
To switch to summer tires, you need to focus on your region of residence and life experience.
The latest tire changes occur in the northern part of the Russian Federation; drivers in the Krasnodar Territory - in early March. In central Russia, a car should be “changed” no earlier than March 15th. The weather in the first month of spring is very changeable, and if you rush to change winter tires to summer tires, you can put your life in danger. The car will skid when turning and the braking distance will increase. It is dangerous to drive on studded tires and in wet snow or puddles: the hydroplaning effect can lead to an accident.
Replacing tires with summer tires depends on:
- average daily air temperature. If the temperature at night does not fall below 0, and during the day it becomes above +7;
- condition of the road surface;
- type of tires According to research results from Test World from Finland, friction tires show better results on wet roads, while studded tires perform better on ice.
pronedra.ru
When is it legal to change summer tires to winter tires in 2021?
When should I change my car shoes for winter 2021? When to change summer tires to winter tires in 2021?
Many still do not know that on January 1, 2015, the Technical Regulations of the Customs Union “On the safety of wheeled vehicles” came into force. This document contains Appendix No. 8, which sets out the legal requirements for tire seasonality. According to the regulations, in winter (December, January, February) winter tires must be installed on the car. That is, according to the law, you need to change tires to winter ones no later than December 1, 2021. Even fewer people know that there is no fine for failure to change tires in Russia yet. However, on December 1, winter is already in full control over most of Russia, so when changing tires you should be guided by common sense, and not regulations.
When is it legal to change your shoes to winter tires in 2021?
Winter in Russia, as always, creeps up unexpectedly. And although September is just ending, many are already looking for information on when to change tires to winter ones.
Many people do not know that the deadlines for switching to winter tires in Russia are now established by law. When is it better to change your car's shoes for the winter in 2021 - recommendations from weather forecasters, traffic police
The “Ш” sign was canceled or not in 2021 Where to put the Spikes sign according to the rules of 2021 The Spikes sign was canceled or not in 2021 When to change summer tires to winter ones in 2021
When to switch to winter tires in 2021? — general recommendations
Proponents of changing tires late most often motivate this by the fact that with an early change, tread wear increases and studs may fall out. Proponents of early tire change want to prepare for the season in advance and install winter tires while it is still warm enough. Indeed, with prolonged use of winter tires at high temperatures, their wear increases, so if you install winter tires too early, their service life may decrease somewhat. On the other hand, if you want to install winter tires when the first snowfall occurs, there is every chance you won’t even get to the tire shop. How to find the golden mean? The timing of replacement depends on whether you change the wheels yourself or entrust it to a tire service. If you change your tires at a tire shop, you should do it in advance, since when the temperature drops, the queues at these organizations grow like a snowball. If you change the wheels yourself, then you can delay the installation of the winter kit a little. The timing of tire replacement varies from year to year. For example, in 2021 the author changed tires on October 16, in 2015 - on October 5. In any case, it is better to be prepared in advance for changing tires. Even a small accident when snow falls unexpectedly, as always, will cost you more than a pair of lost studs or slightly more than usual tire wear.
When to change tires for winter in 2021? — general recommendations
Proponents of changing tires late most often motivate this by the fact that with an early change, tread wear increases and studs may fall out. Proponents of early tire change want to prepare for the season in advance and install winter tires while it is still warm enough.
Indeed, with prolonged use of winter tires at high temperatures, their wear increases, so if you install winter tires too early, their service life may decrease somewhat. On the other hand, if you want to install winter tires when the first snowfall occurs, there is every chance you won’t even get to the tire shop.
