What is the exclamation mark on a car for?


Is the novice driver sign required in 2021?

Let's consider paragraph 8 of the main provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the responsibilities of officials to ensure road safety:

8. The following identification marks must be installed on vehicles: ... “Beginner driver” - in the form of a yellow square (side 150 mm) with a black exclamation mark 110 mm high - on the back of motor vehicles (except for tractors, self-propelled vehicles, motorcycles and mopeds ), driven by drivers who have been licensed to drive these vehicles for less than 2 years.

List of malfunctions and conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited:

7.151. There are no identification marks that must be installed in accordance with paragraph 8 of the Basic Provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety, approved by Resolution of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 1993 N 1090 “On the Rules traffic."

Thus, the “Beginner Driver” identification badge is mandatory for drivers with less than two years of experience, and operating a vehicle without it is prohibited.

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/ Legal articles on the topic of automobile law / Traffic rules and safety issues / Where to put the “Beginner Driver” sign?

Where should I put the “Beginner Driver” sign?

Recently, the Russian Government included in the traffic rules the requirement that all cars driven by a person with less than 2 years of driving experience must be affixed with a “Beginner Driver” sign, which is a black exclamation mark on a yellow background. This requirement is mandatory.

In this regard, novice motorists often ask the question - where to put the “Beginner Driver” sign?

In general, from a legal point of view, this issue is not regulated in very detail. The Rules only state that the sign must be located “at the rear of motor vehicles”, but does not say anything in which part of the vehicle at the back it should be placed.

But, in fact and in accordance with common sense, the “Beginner Driver” sign must be glued to the back of the car in such a way that it is clearly visible to the drivers of cars driving behind you. In practice, drivers most often stick such a sign on the rear window of the car, in its upper right or left corner.

If the place where the “Beginner Driver” sign must be affixed is not specified by the Rules, then its dimensions are quite clearly stated in the relevant standard. The said sign must be a yellow square with a side of 15 centimeters. In the center of this square there should be a black exclamation mark 11 centimeters high.

By the way, quite often car enthusiasts ask how to deal with this if the car is used by two or more drivers with different driving experience? Does it really need to be removed and then stuck on every time, depending on who gets behind the wheel? Nothing like this! If the car is used by at least one person with less than two years of experience, the sign need not be removed, even if a more experienced driver gets behind the wheel.

Concluding the article, I would like to note that the presence of the “Beginner Driver” sign is not only a formal compliance with the Traffic Rules. This is also a signal to all other road users: “A newbie is driving! Be careful and understand his mistakes.”


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Download the “Beginner Driver” sign to print

Beginner driver sign

Making the “Beginner Driver” identification sign is not difficult. It is enough to fulfill the following conditions:

  • Square dimensions 15x15 cm.
  • The height of the exclamation mark is 11 cm.
  • The background color of the sign is yellow.
  • The exclamation point color is black.

Please note that the dimensions of the “Beginner Driver” sign are determined quite accurately. Using a sign whose dimensions do not comply with traffic regulations is a violation. Moreover, a violation will be both the use of a small sign (less than 150 mm) and the use of an enlarged sign (more than 150 mm).

If your driving experience does not exceed two years, then I recommend that you download the identification plate of the correct dimensions and print it on an A4 sheet:

In the version for black and white printers, the background of the sign is transparent, so you should paint it yourself with yellow (pencil, marker, felt-tip pen, paint, etc.).

Where to put the “Beginner Driver” sign

Traffic regulations require that a novice driver sign be mounted on the rear of the vehicle. However, the specific location of the sign is not named. In this regard, you can choose any suitable place and install a sign:

  • On the rear window (from the inside or outside).
  • On the rear bumper.
  • On the trunk lid.
  • On the trunk door.

I recommend choosing a place so that it does not block your view.

For example, it is better to stick a sign on the bumper than on the rear window.

What does an exclamation mark on a car mean?

While driving, any unforeseen situation may arise: a sudden stop of the car due to a breakdown or for another reason, ice on the roadway, an oncoming vehicle entering the driver’s lane, the need to go around an obstacle.

Inexperienced motorists cannot always quickly navigate a difficult situation, so an appropriate sign has been developed for them, which must be placed in a conspicuous place of the car.

For such people, a penalty is provided for the absence of a warning element. The monetary penalty is five hundred rubles. In connection with the introduction of punitive financial measures, many motorists are interested in how long they need to drive with a novice driver sign, and whether it is possible to continue driving on the road after drawing up a report on an administrative violation.

According to legal norms, the concept of a newly minted driver refers to citizens whose driving experience is less than two years from the date of receipt of a driver’s license. Therefore, the answer to how long you need to drive a car with an exclamation mark is unequivocal - within two years.

The problem of calculating length of service is that one motorist travels daily, and the other once a month. Despite this, the calculation of the required driving period is the same for all people. Therefore, it is important to understand what the main purpose of placing a warning element is.

Fine for not having a novice driver sign in 2021

Let's consider part 1 of article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses:

1. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which, in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety, operation of the vehicle is prohibited, with the exception of malfunctions and conditions specified in parts 2 - 7 of this article, -

entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

The fine for the absence of an identification mark is 500 rubles . The second punishment option for this violation is a warning. The specified fine can be paid with a 50 percent discount.

What is the fine if there is no sign?

Currently, for the absence of the “!” sign, provided that the license was acquired less than 2 years ago, a fine of 500 rubles is issued. Together with him, the traffic police officer issues a resolution to eliminate the violation. No more than within the next 10 days, the driver must report to the traffic safety department with the defect eliminated. That is, he must demonstrate the presence of a novice driver sign. If you ignore this requirement, the registration of the car may be suspended, which will lead to another fine of 800 rubles. If you break the rule again, you risk losing your driver's license for 90 days.

Based on the above, the “Beginner Driver” sign is required for beginners. It must be placed on the car on the first day after receiving a license and not removed for 2 years. It is impossible to replace the image of an exclamation mark with anything else - not a teapot, not a “U”, or anything else. In any of these cases, a fine will be issued.

Towing rules for a novice driver

Clause 20.21 of the traffic rules:

20.21. When towing, driving towing vehicles must be carried out by drivers who have been licensed to drive vehicles for 2 years or more.

A novice driver cannot operate a towing vehicle, i.e. the tractor that is in front.

This rule applies only to towing motor vehicles and does not apply to towing trailers. Those. a novice driver can drive a car with a trailer whose weight corresponds to the open category of the driver's license.

Also, the restriction does not apply to driving a towed vehicle (located behind).

The restriction applies to all types of towing: with a flexible hitch, with a rigid hitch, or with partial loading.

Rules for the carriage of passengers

Paragraph 22.21 of the traffic rules:

22.21. Transportation of people on a motorcycle must be carried out by a driver who has a driver’s license for the right to drive vehicles of category “A” or subcategory “A1” for 2 or more years; transportation of people on a moped must be carried out by a driver who has a driver’s license for the right to drive vehicles of any category or subcategories for 2 or more years.

Novice drivers cannot transport passengers on motorcycles and mopeds.

Please note that the restriction on the carriage of passengers applies not only to two-wheeled vehicles, but also to motorcycles with sidecars, as well as three-wheeled mopeds.

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