Valuing a car for inheritance is a series of events related to the transfer of certain property into the ownership of legal successors. In order to carry out these actions, it is necessary to collect the necessary package of documents; experts must draw up a car valuation report for inheritance. This is a complex process that should be handled by professionals.
Why do you need to value a car for inheritance?
The main reason for registering a car valuation for an inheritance is the tax levy (state duty). It is necessary to take into account that relatives of the first and second degrees of kinship pay only 0.3% (no more than one hundred thousand rubles) of the value of certain property. These categories include:
- spouse;
- children;
- parents;
- sisters, brothers;
- grandparents.
If we talk about more distant relatives or individuals who do not have such connections, the estimated cost of a car for inheritance for them will be 0.6% (but not more than a million rubles).
In practice, everything is simple: the lower the expert indicator of the car specified in the will, the cheaper it costs a person to pay the state duty.
A car valuation is necessary to register ownership through the court. To determine the exact price of the state fee in the statement of claim, it is necessary to make an expert assessment.
There may also be multiple claimants to the property. The car cannot be divided; an appraisal of the car is necessary to pay a clear amount to one of the rivals.
Can it be done online?
Some sites offer real-time vehicle valuations. This assessment is free of charge, but is not accurate. Typically, the driver is asked to enter only basic data into special fields - the make, model of the car, mileage, year of manufacture, and so on.
The assessment does not reflect the dynamic situation on the market. However, you can try to evaluate the car in this way to get an approximate idea of the cost of the car. Verdict, the online assessment has no legal force, it cannot be presented in court or before a notary. This assessment is popular among users who want to find out the price of a car for themselves, for example, before selling it.
What documents do you need to collect to evaluate a car?
It is possible to evaluate a car for inheritance if you have the following documents:
- technical passport of the vehicle or registration certificate;
- passport details of the heir (aka the customer);
- sometimes this issue can be handled by a trusted person - such a person must provide his passport;
- death certificate of the previous owner.
If all the documents are collected, the experts set a time for this procedure, which is carried out only in the presence of the customer. After all the work has been completed, the documents are handed over to the notary, the state fee is calculated based on the information provided.
Where can I get a car appraisal for inheritance?
An important question for citizens is: where to appraise a car for inheritance?
It is possible to contact various appraisal organizations that have the appropriate permits and special judicial institutions. It is important to remember: such companies must be specialists in their field. A professional approach is:
- vehicle inspection by company employees;
- identifying damage;
- skillful preparation of documentation for a notary.
Remember, the main thing is not to fall for scammers or incompetent structures. Such ignoramuses lure people with absolutely inadequate prices for car valuations for inheritance in Moscow and throughout the country. Select for yourself several criteria that a candidate for conducting assessment operations must meet:
- availability of appropriate permits;
- cost of work;
- reviews about the company.
When you study the question of where to appraise a car for inheritance, pay attention to the professionalism of the company.
What to do in cases of trade-in?
Trade-in is a system in which the owner partially pays for an old car for a new car. The procedure also includes an assessment of the car that the driver currently owns. In general, it does not differ from a regular appraisal when selling or for registering an inheritance, however, it is not always possible to involve an independent expert in the procedure.
Salons prefer to evaluate the car themselves and they do it very carefully. The driver is required to drive the car to the showroom, where it is successively driven through a car wash, a visual inspection room and a car service station. You will find all the necessary information about assessing a car for Trade-in online in a separate article.
How is a vehicle assessed for inheritance?
You can evaluate a car for inheritance as follows:
- collection of documentation package by the legal successor;
- concluding an agreement with a company for the preparation of examinations;
- experts go to the place where the car is located;
- the employee inspects the vehicle and photographs it;
- subsequently draws up an act based on the inspection and documents submitted by the customer.
There is also a remote form of work based on provided documents, but it is inferior in accuracy to direct inspection of vehicles.
For example, during a personal inspection by a specialist, it is possible to take into account any damage, scratches and, as often happens with old cars, corrosion. It is not so easy to formulate an opinion objectively based on written data.
Service price
The cost of an appraisal depends not only on the region (in large populated areas, services tend to be more expensive, plus you have to pay extra for the appraiser to travel), but also on the vehicle itself.
Inspection of a passenger car is the cheapest; prices range from 1,500 rubles to 3,000 rubles. Trucks and buses are valued at an average of 5,000 rubles. Be sure to check whether the company charges money for a specialist to travel to the assessment site. In Moscow, for example, this service costs 500 rubles; and 2,000 rubles – for drivers in the region, respectively.
Deadline for assessing a car for inheritance
How long it will take for an expert assessment of a car for inheritance depends on several factors:
- when a visual inspection of transport by specialists is scheduled;
- characteristics of the vehicle (truck, passenger car, minibus, etc.);
- professionalism of the company that undertakes the work.
In practice, the period of examination can be: several hours, one to three days, if there are objective reasons - a maximum of a week.
The receiver himself is given six months to take legal rights. After the expiration of the specified period, it is possible to obtain a transport license only through the court. All work must coincide with this allotted period; it is possible to extend the period of entry into one’s rights only for good reasons (state of health, lack of information about the will).
How to choose an appraiser
To get a car appraisal, you can contact absolutely any organization that specializes in this. The choice of appraiser company depends entirely on the heir or on the joint decision of the heirs, if there are several of them.
Important! Neither the notary nor any other person has the right to influence the heir’s choice of a valuation company.
Even if, following the assessment, the notary remains dissatisfied with the result, he is obliged to accept this result and use it in calculations. Otherwise, you have every right to go to court. Only another heir claiming the car appeal the assessment
However, it is worth considering that not all companies have the necessary documentation and competence for a high-quality assessment of your car. There are often cases when the heir, after the assessment procedure, receives a report that does not have legal force as such, with which he then cannot apply anywhere. To prevent this from happening, it is important to choose an organization that has:
- written confirmation of membership in the SRO (self-regulatory organization of appraisers);
- completing training in the field of property valuation;
- absence of outstanding convictions for crimes in the economic sphere.
- good reputation;
- entry into the state register , which requires compliance with some other requirements.
When choosing an organization, you have every right to request documentation confirming that the companies have all of the above.
The cost of obtaining a car assessment examination
How much it costs to appraise a car for inheritance depends on a number of aspects:
- Type of car. Truck models are always more expensive than passenger cars.
- The complexity of the work being carried out. How the work is carried out - directly or remotely.
- Speed of services. If documentation needs to be produced in the shortest possible time, a number of specialists will be involved, and therefore the price will increase.
- The region in which the examination is carried out. If in a certain place there is a monopolist for these services, the price will always be inflated, and when there is healthy competition, the market dictates the cost of services.
Remember, if a person received several cars in a will, an assessment is carried out for each one separately (this also applies to trailers).
Price
Of course, each of you can try to determine how much an independent examination of a car costs by studying a number of websites of various appraisal companies, but do not expect that during a personal meeting in the office, the cost of the examination will not change. In fact, you are unlikely to be able to determine how much an expert examination of a car will cost in absentia, which is why we recommend that you do not waste time looking for an inexpensive examination on the Internet and contact a car expert directly for a consultation, who, after your detailed survey and inspection of the car, will will accurately indicate the cost of the examination personally for your car.
Sometimes you can hear a naive question - “who pays for the independent examination?” I would like to answer this common question with the catchphrase “Whoever pays calls the tune.” Of course, there are cases of providing expertise inexpensively, but do not expect that for 2000 rubles you will be treated like a Danish prince. I immediately remembered a joke: An advertisement in the newspaper “I repair cars, inexpensively (but poorly).”
We invite you to familiarize yourself with: Document confirming the right to own a car
If we touch on the price issue and compare the cost of an independent examination of transport in case of an accident (or the cost of appraising a car for sale) with the cost of a forensic examination of transport, then the difference in cost occurs and is at least 2-3 times, that is, the cost of the car appraisal report will be much cheaper than a forensic examination of the same car, which is due to the higher degree of responsibility of the forensic expert conducting the notorious examination of the damage to your car.
In general, the price of an independent examination of cars out of court starts from 3,000 rubles (with a minimum of damage), and in the rarest cases reaches 20,000 rubles, for example, in very serious and high-profile court cases related to the study of the technical condition of an elite class car.
Car valuation report for inheritance
This documentation includes certain information:
- information about the company involved in the assessment;
- information about the customer;
- characteristics of the vehicle (age, model, mileage, technical features, etc.);
- applicable method of assessment: cost, expense, comparative;
- a detailed description of the car by an expert is attached (if available, photographs are added);
- price of transport;
- list of used literature;
- various copies of documents (certified by the appraiser), etc.
All pages must be numbered and the seal of the operating organization must be affixed.
Advantages of contacting our company for car valuation for inheritance
Assessing the value of a car for inheritance is a complex process, and it is necessary to entrust the relevant work to knowledgeable organizations. The Independent Assessment Center is a company that is distinguished by its efficient work and worthy specialists. The work of the center is structured and based on the following fundamental principles:
- Accurate inspection. In such a serious matter there can be no obvious “hackwork”. Only through a visual and professional inspection of the machine is it possible to identify the slightest defects. Monopolists in the market, in remote regions of the country, sometimes behave “boorishly”, and in order for an expert to travel, you must not only pay from your wallet, but also beg various clerks. This attitude is unacceptable. The concept is simple - quality services at an affordable price. A person will always be happy with a decent attitude towards his legal rights.
- Objectivity, identification of various damages. Imagine that rotten body elements or wear of the chassis are not taken into account, and this will significantly affect the cost of the state duty. If the customer does not intend to overpay, the appraiser company must draw up objective documentation. The Center for Independent Assessment uses exactly this ideology - conscientious, even pedantic work and maximum results at the “output”.
- Competent report formatting. If you draw up the document correctly, it is clear, in accordance with all existing legislative requests, it will be twice as easy for the notary, and therefore faster, to issue a certificate of ownership of the vehicle. What is needed is not a superficial approach, but competent work, research of archival documents, etc. The company will provide an extremely detailed and qualified report.
The assessment center has the main fundamental criteria: appropriate permits, offers affordable prices for services, and has good customer reviews. All this is possible thanks to the well-coordinated work of the team. Representatives of the company are not only well versed in the legislation, but also erudites in the knowledge of transport. Choose the best!
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