What is the order of passage?
First you need to decide on the imported vehicle. If a citizen does not yet know whether it is necessary to drive a vehicle from abroad, he needs to go to a car sales website and explain the price of the Russian model. After this, you need to clarify the price of the vehicle abroad.
To this amount you need to add the cost of customs clearance and delivery of the car:
- Expenses during the trip;
- Payment to the transporter;
- Petrol;
- Accommodation and food.
After this, you need to calculate the cost of customs clearance. The cost that needs to be transferred is determined by the amount of duty on passenger cars. This amount must be paid for the import itself.
The cost of customs clearance of a car to Russia
The moment the car was released affects the amount. If more than three but not less than five years have passed, then:
- For an engine displacement of no more than 1,000 cc you need to pay 1.5 euros per 1 cc.
- 1,000 – 1,500 cc – 1.7 euros.
- 1,500 – 1,800 cc – 2.5 euros.
- 1,800 – 2,300 cc – 2.7 euros.
- 2,300 – 3,000 cc – 3 euros.
- More than 3,000 cc – 3.6 euros.
If the car is more than five years old:
- For an engine displacement of no more than a thousand cubic cm you need to pay 3 euros per 1 cubic cm.
- 1,000 – 1,500 cc – 3.2 euros.
- 1,500 – 1,800 cc – 3.5 euros.
- 1,800 – 2,300 cc – 4.8 euros.
- 2,300 – 3,000 cc – 5 euros.
- More than 3,000 cc – 5.7 euros.
The procedure for importing a car that is older than five years will be several times higher than the market value abroad. The most profitable option is to introduce a car between three and five years old with an engine capacity of up to 1,500 cc.
You need to plan your route, as it is important to take into account the amount the trip will cost. There is no exact amount, since everything will depend on the hotel, country and other facts.
You need to know the amount of customs clearance for several reasons. Even before you go, you need to deposit a security deposit with customs. It can be equal to, and sometimes higher than, the customs clearance amount.
Through an intermediary
If a motorist does not want to “immerse himself” in all the complexities of customs clearance of a car and solve problems with the preparation of relevant documents, it is advisable to use the services of intermediaries. You can choose either a private entrepreneur or contact a large company, including in the Baltic states.
Did you know? The first prototype of the car was designed in 1672 by Ferdinand Verbiest. It was a cart that was propelled by a steam engine and was invented as a toy for the Emperor of China.
Package of services
An intermediary is the best option for those who want to save money on buying a car, but at the same time save themselves from related problems and get comfort from the purchase. These services can be provided by both individuals and specialized companies. Therefore, you can choose dozens of different service packages and simplify the legalization of a car to one day.
Intermediary services can be full or partial. With a full package, the client receives a car with “home delivery”; in addition to transfer and preparation of the necessary set of documents, the intermediary takes upon himself the selection of the car, as well as its full technical inspection. You can choose a car yourself, but to do this you will have to go to the car market together with an intermediary. A partial package includes legal assistance in preparing documents. In turn, legal, including customs clearance and registration with the MREO, or partial.
Final cost of the car
Despite the relatively low fee for their services, the participation of an intermediary can significantly increase the final cost of the car. The full package of transfer and customs clearance services is about 1000 euros. Depending on the legal assistance, the cost of one operation can range from 50 to 200 euros. Therefore, it can be argued that the average price of a car with the services of an intermediary will increase by at least 1000 euros. Self-import will help you save money, but, as a rule, the price for legal assistance will increase the cost of the car by about 200–500 euros.
Important! The price does not include possible expenses for the purchase of fuel for car transfer and additional commissions that arise when registering a vehicle.
What documents will be needed?
- Copies of documents for the vehicle;
- A receipt that must be certified by a customs officer;
- Warranty certificate;
- Customs declaration TD-6.
The documents are transferred to the delivery control department. This will complete the internal customs transit procedure. The returned documents are handed over to the employee to close the import procedure.
If a citizen crosses the border in a car purchased from abroad, then he must fill out a declaration in form TD - 6 and indicate the luggage that he has with him.
If the driver sends the car in a container or on a car transporter, then at the first border crossing point the declaration must indicate the model, VIN number, brand, container or vessel number.
If a citizen does not use the services of brokers, then you need to prepare a package of documents for the customs inspector. The employee will put stamps and provide documents to control the delivery of the car. It will indicate the border crossing notification number and the period for delivery of the car.
Lithuanian used car website Autogidas
The Lithuanian website for used cars Autogidas has the following coordinates:
Name: | Autogidas.lt |
Office adress: | Vilnius, st. Ozo, 12 A |
Telephone: | +370 666 11252 |
Email: | [email protected] |
Customer Service Hours: | From 9.00 to 11.30 and 12.30 to 17.00 |
Website: | https://ru.autogidas.lt/ |
With its help, you can buy not only used passenger cars of European brands, but also trucks, agricultural machinery, trailers, motorcycles, as well as purchase spare parts, repair vehicles, and perform tuning.
The search for the desired car is carried out on the main page of Autogidas. There is also information about cars already offered for sale. When you click on the photo of the selected vehicle, more complete information about it opens, as well as the seller’s contact phone number.
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The site does not sell cars. This is just a platform for posting advertisements for their sale. And to purchase you need to contact the owner.
Is a deposit required at customs?
It is not possible to deposit money at the border checkpoint. The transfer must be made within a few banking days. This is necessary so that the money reaches customs upon arrival in the country.
If it is not yet known what kind of car the citizen will drive, he must pay a deposit with a reserve. The balance that is not spent will be returned, but this will take up to 3 months.
When depositing funds and providing documents, you must indicate the border crossing point through which the citizen will import the car into the territory of the Russian Federation.
Features of customs clearance of cars from Lithuania
Another reason why Russian citizens prefer to drive to Lithuania or, for example, Latvia is the absence of a language barrier. The Baltic countries are as friendly as possible, and there is no need to be afraid that you will not be able to understand some issue. Language problems very often arise for those who transport cars from Germany or Spain.
If you want everything to go as smoothly as possible, then it is best to buy a car in Georgia, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Belarus or Ukraine. It is worth noting here that transport from Armenia, Kazakhstan and Belarus, among other things, does not require customs clearance, since these countries have concluded an agreement with each other.
When transporting a car from Lithuania, you should use special, proven search sites. You should not go to car markets, as you are unlikely to find anything worthwhile there. If you are not very knowledgeable about cars, then it is best to find yourself an assistant.
It is most profitable to purchase cars that have not yet served for five years. You should also familiarize yourself with all the nuances in advance. The fact is that in order to clear a car from Lithuania through customs, you need to know all the intricacies of Russian legislation. Otherwise, a lot of problems await. Having a limited amount of time, you should contact professional brokers who will prepare all the documents for you.
Will it be legal to drive a vehicle that has not cleared customs?
According to the legislation, a vehicle that was imported from abroad must be delivered to a customs point for inspection within 24 hours. The citizen must also pay taxes and duties. After this, you can drive the car legally. If you ignore these procedures, then the meeting with the inspector will be problematic . The car will be a contraband item. The legislation allows the operation of a non-customs-cleared vehicle on the territory of the Russian Federation for a certain time only by two persons:
- Citizens of other countries who have registered a temporary stay in Russia. Temporary import of the vehicle is issued. The car is registered in another country without paying fees. A foreigner can use the car for no more than 365 days.
- Citizens of the Russian Federation who purchased a vehicle registered in another country and entered the territory of Russia.
In this case, you need to apply for temporary import. The period of stay of this car will be limited to six months in one year. The owner must pay customs duties and taxes. This procedure for importing cars is temporary import. It is regulated by separate provisions of legislation.
You can legally drive a car that has not been cleared for customs only for six months. After the time has expired, the vehicle must obtain an extension of the temporary import period from the customs office located at the place of registration.
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Closing of temporary importation is carried out within fifteen days. If there is no information, the car ends up in the customs database of non-exported vehicles, in respect of which a duty must be collected. Prices for used cars in Europe are lower than for the same models in the Russian Federation. However, some car enthusiasts incorrectly think that they can purchase a car abroad and not register it as their property.
This right can only be exercised by foreigners who enter in their own vehicles.
Basic Rules
In order to drive a car from Lithuania, you first need to select it. To do this, you can familiarize yourself with the selection directly on the spot by visiting one of the Lithuanian car markets or via the Internet. According to statistics, several thousand used cars are imported from this country to Russia every year.
In addition to this information, you will need to study the rules for customs clearance of vehicles that are relevant today. Let us consider the import of a vehicle exclusively by an individual.
When registering a car for a legal entity, the following payments will be added to the following:
- value added tax (VAT);
- excise tax
The customs procedure will require the owner to have detailed information about both the car itself and the methods of its import:
- forwarding to the address of the future owner;
- unaccompanied baggage;
- self-import (the owner can do it himself or ask a friend).
For a used car, you will need to pay a duty during customs clearance. Its size is determined individually. The cost of customs clearance depends on a large number of factors.
There are also certain rules for the import of cars by an individual:
- You are allowed to import only one car per year;
- the import of the second is permitted with the written consent of the head of customs;
- The import of the third will be carried out according to the general rules, as for legal entities.
An important nuance: vehicle passports are currently not issued for vehicles with environmentally friendly engine types EURO 1, EURO 2, EURO 3. Russia is pursuing a policy of gradual elimination of cars that are fueled with non-ecological fuels.
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How to bring a car from the Baltics