What is the fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021?

Quick links

1. Overtaking rules
2. Fines for overtaking and advancing at a crosswalk in 2019
3. How to move correctly at a pedestrian crossing
4. Is overtaking allowed under the new rules?
5. How to avoid a fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2019?
6. Full exemption from fines for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing 2019

Many drivers neglect traffic rules and overtake directly at a pedestrian crossing, thereby endangering not only themselves, but also pedestrians, as well as the vehicle being overtaken; a fine is imposed for such an offense.

All road users, whether drivers or pedestrians, are required to comply with generally accepted traffic rules, which are regulated by law. If the rules are not followed, violators face various fines, the amount of which depends on the severity of the violation.

In this article we will talk about such a problem as overtaking at a pedestrian crossing. Due to the fact that various changes are made to traffic rules every year, the law provides for certain penalties for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021.

We will tell you further what the size of the fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing awaits us in 2021, how to correctly distinguish overtaking from ahead, and how it will be possible to avoid punishment in case of overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2019.

Overtaking rules

First of all, when talking about fines for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2019, we need to understand how overtaking differs from ahead, since these concepts mean completely different maneuvers. The ability to distinguish them from each other will undoubtedly help you avoid unpleasant situations in the future.

When driving any vehicle, you must always remember that this is always an increased danger and risk, so you need to control the entire situation happening in your lane, monitor pedestrian crossings and traffic lights, but also do not forget about the oncoming lane.

When overtaking, the driver must ensure that it is completely clear and has sufficient distance to complete the maneuver.

It is also worth remembering the rule that prohibits overtaking multiple vehicles and provides for a fine for overtaking in 2021 in certain situations, which include:

— If a passing vehicle began overtaking before you;

— If the vehicle in front of you intends to turn left (the left turn signal must be on);

— If the car behind you tries to overtake your vehicle.

If such situations do not occur, then the driver is allowed to overtake. The only thing is that the absence of all prohibiting factors does not allow the driver to overtake at a pedestrian crossing. We will tell you below about what this violation threatens the driver with and what fines for overtaking on a pedestrian crossing await us in 2021.

Concept and rules of overtaking

Overtaking is driving around vehicles in violation of the rules. Getting ahead of other cars can also be called overtaking, but if it happens in your own lane and without emergency consequences, then it does not cause any problems.

There is no fine for overtaking if slow vehicles are moving on the road - tractors, carts, mopeds or motorcycles without sidecars. Careful passing is allowed, but to be sure that overtaking is allowed, make sure that there is a yellow-red triangle sign on the rear window of the vehicle in front.

• if the vehicle ahead is slow-moving;
• if there are scooters, motorcycles, mopeds ahead;
• if the car in front starts to turn left.

It is not allowed to ignore the no-overtaking sign, which can most often be found on intercity routes. For example, it can be installed in a dangerous area where there is a high rise or poor visibility. The no-overtaking indicator always has limitations in its coverage area. This is signaled by signs indicating the end of the prohibited zone or city.

It is prohibited to overtake a car with a color scheme or a “beacon” (for example, a police vehicle, a motorcade). Naturally, it is dangerous to overtake public transport, causing accidents. You cannot drive onto oncoming tram tracks, for example, when trying to overtake a traffic jam.

Before you decide to overtake, you need to make sure that the lane is empty and there will be no problems from your maneuver.

Fines for overtaking and speeding at a crosswalk in 2021

As we mentioned above, the concepts of overtaking and advancing are different from each other. If you overtake (avoid an obstacle or a stationary vehicle) at a pedestrian crossing, the driver will not be fined, but if he overtakes, then in this situation he will already face a direct fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021.

Just like in other violations of traffic rules, the fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021, recorded by the traffic police inspector on the spot, will be stricter than the one that comes from the cameras.

If an inspector records a violation, the driver risks receiving a fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021 in the form of deprivation of rights for a period of 4 to 6 months. And if the violation is recorded by a camera installed at a pedestrian crossing, the fine will be 5,000 rubles.

If you overtake at a pedestrian crossing again, the driver will be deprived of his license for a whole year. It should also be noted that overtaking at a pedestrian crossing outside a populated area will also be punishable by appropriate fines in 2021.

Allowed or prohibited

If you refer to the traffic rules, or more precisely to paragraph 11.4, you can find out that there is a complete ban on overtaking within a pedestrian crossing. And there are no exceptions or limitations.

Why do drivers continue to break the rules, lose their rights and even freedom for hitting a person?

The fact is that until 2021, the law allowed overtaking in the absence of pedestrians. The driver had to make sure that there were no people on or near the zebra crossing who wanted to cross the road and only then get ahead of the vehicle in front.

But this exception became an excellent excuse for drivers who made a maneuver that led to a collision with a pedestrian.

In 2021, amendments were made to the legislation prohibiting ahead and overtaking cars at crossings in any situation, even when there are no pedestrians several meters away and the driver is sure of this.

Unfortunately, not all motorists have time to familiarize themselves with the new rules, so they continue to violate traffic rules.

It is worth considering one important nuance - both overtaking and advancing at a pedestrian crossing is prohibited.

Let us remind you that:

On regulated and unregulated

Uncontrolled crossings are standard zebra crossings, marked with road markings and a special sign No. 1.22.

Movement along it is carried out according to the rules:

1. The driver is required to reduce speed when approaching the crossing.
2. Crossing the crossing is permitted provided that there are no pedestrians.
3. Movement is prohibited if a pedestrian has at least one foot on the road from the opposite side.

Pedestrians always have priority over cars at crossings. Accordingly, overtaking is prohibited in this area. Drivers are required to give way to people and allow them to cross the road.

Regulated crossings are distinguished by the presence of a traffic light. A pedestrian planning to cross the road must press a button and wait for the green light.

Drivers are required to stop when the light is red. Driving can continue provided that the light turns green for them and there are no pedestrians on the road.

If someone does not have time to cross the crossing, then drivers must wait until people clear the roadway.

As for overtaking, the legislation prohibits overtaking at signalized intersections. A pedestrian crossing with a traffic light belongs to this type of section. Therefore, overtaking the vehicle in front is prohibited.

In the city and outside the village

The above rules for overtaking at pedestrian crossings apply to all roads, without exception.

The maneuver is prohibited in the city and outside populated areas. The rules are the same for everyone, regardless of the location of the crossing.

In judicial practice, there are often cases when a driver tries to prove his innocence for overtaking at a crossing outside the city.

At the same time, the violators claim that the road was empty, and there were no pedestrians in sight.

If the area is clearly visible, and the DVR recorded the absence of people, then a mitigation of the punishment is possible in court. But more often, drivers are given the most severe punishment, since the rules are the same for everyone.

How to correctly perform an overtaking maneuver at an intersection on the main road in a populated area is described in the article: overtaking at an intersection on the main road. Read what the “no overtaking” sign looks like here.

Entering the oncoming lane

Overtaking the vehicle in front at a pedestrian crossing and entering oncoming traffic is a double violation, for which you cannot get off with a simple fine.

The penalty for driving into the oncoming lane can be mitigated or canceled under one of the following conditions:

1. There were no signs or special markings on the road indicating that overtaking was prohibited.
2. There are three lanes on the road, there are markings, but there are no signs prohibiting overtaking.
3. A slow-moving vehicle or a disabled vehicle with hazard warning lights on is moving ahead.
4. The driver was ahead of the obstacle. For example, a technically faulty vehicle.

The listed situations are grounds for canceling the penalty for driving into the oncoming lane. But you still bear responsibility for overtaking at a crossing.

It is also important to consider the following points:

1. Overtaking is strictly prohibited if there is a corresponding sign. If you ignore it, the punishment will be double and the driver will be left without a license.
2. You cannot overtake in oncoming traffic if there are 4 lanes on the road.
3. Overtaking is prohibited by road markings.

How to move correctly at a pedestrian crossing

In order not to get into an unpleasant situation and not become the culprit of a violation, and sometimes an accident, you should remember the simple rules of movement at a pedestrian crossing. First of all, always try to slow down before a pedestrian crossing, even if there are no pedestrians planning to start crossing the roadway.

If there are still pedestrians, the vehicle must be completely stopped without entering the pedestrian crossing line. After this, the driver must wait until the pedestrians have completely crossed the roadway and only then slowly start moving. Please note that you need to start driving smoothly, as new people can always suddenly appear on the road.

Failure to comply with the above rules may also result in a fine for the driver. Of course, the fine for such a violation will be several times lower than the fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021, but its cost will still be no less than 1,500 rubles.

Composition of the violation

An offense is considered committed if at least one of the following deviations from the rules was made:

• overtaking began behind the zebra crossing, although it ended after the transition zone;
• the maneuver began before the marking, but ended there;
• if overtaking occurred within 5 meters before the zebra crossing or 5 meters after it.

You should not count on indulgence even if a citizen cites the following reasons:

• bypassing a slow-moving vehicle;
• a person is in a hurry on an important matter;
• there is or is no device for traffic control on the site;
• lack of dividing strip;
• the markings on the pedestrian area are difficult to see;
• there are no people within the zebra crossing;
• The pedestrian zone is located outside the populated area.

Such grounds are not valid when considering the violation committed. Such violations threaten car accidents and possibly the loss of human lives. Therefore, the law is harsh - you will have to answer to the fullest extent of the law.

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Is overtaking allowed under the new rules?

Many motorists might have a question about the fact that since 2017, a change has been made to the traffic rules, which supposedly allows for a maneuver and will relieve drivers of a fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021.

We hasten to disappoint you, but this rule, based on considerations of logic and road safety, simply cannot be canceled. And the change that was made to the overtaking rules applied to drivers of vehicles such as bicycles, mopeds and scooters.

According to the new rules, cyclists and motorcyclists are prohibited from crossing the roadway at a pedestrian crossing directly onto a vehicle. They need to cross the roadway on foot, carrying a bicycle or moped next to them.

Therefore, do not get lost in the wrong assumptions and do not make mistakes, as overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021 can disqualify you for a long time, which is of great value to those who earn money by driving a car.

The difference between advancing and overtaking

The separation of the concepts under consideration is key. According to clause 1.2 of the traffic rules, advance is the movement of a car at a higher speed than that of another vehicle in the same direction. The same paragraph provides a definition of overtaking - this is the advance of a vehicle, during which a short-term intersection of the dividing line occurs with traffic in the oncoming lane.

The main difference between the maneuvers under consideration: overtaking must be carried out with a short drive into the oncoming lane.

How to avoid a fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021?

How to get a fine and not lose your license

The type of administrative punishment for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in the event of the driver’s disagreement will be assigned by a magistrate. If you get caught with this violation for the second time in a year, then, alas, we do not have any solutions to this situation; in any case, you will be deprived of your rights from 4 months to 1 year.

However, if the violation is yours for the first time, and it was recorded by a traffic police inspector on the spot, then you will still have a chance to avoid a fine for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021.

To do this, you will need to provide a sufficient number of facts that will help mitigate your punishment in court. Some of the most common reasons that help to avoid deprivation of rights are usually: poor visibility of signs due to bad weather, etc. or an urgent matter due to which the driver was in a hurry, for example, rushing to help a sick or injured person.

Imposing a penalty for overtaking across a solid line

A penalty is applied to a traffic violation violator in the following order:

1. The driver commits an offense by performing a maneuver prohibited by traffic regulations in the form of completing overtaking along a solid line.
2. The violation is recorded by a traffic police officer.
3. The driver's vehicle is stopped by a traffic police officer.
4. The employee writes out a protocol on the commission of an administrative violation and hands it to the person.
5. The driver signs the protocol. If he does not agree with the violation, he indicates this moment when signing.
6. The traffic police prepares a case and sends it to the court for consideration.
7. The court summons the offender to the hearing.
8. At the meeting, the process is reviewed, the parties provide evidence of their positions and express opinions on the issue of the violation.
9. The court decides to impose a sanction for completing overtaking along a solid line.

Attention! The final decision is made only by the court! A traffic police officer does not have the right to apply a sanction, since one of the possible punishments is deprivation of the right to drive vehicles. If the driver agrees with the violation, he can express this fact at the meeting

At the same time, he has the right to ask for a more lenient punishment, that is, a monetary fine rather than deprivation of rights. If there are no other misconduct on the part of the driver, and he admits his guilt, then the court is more likely to cooperate and apply financial punishment.

If the driver agrees with the violation, he can express this fact at the meeting. At the same time, he has the right to ask for a more lenient punishment, that is, a monetary fine rather than deprivation of rights. If there are no other misconduct on the part of the driver, and he admits his guilt, then the court is more likely to cooperate and apply financial punishment.

If a fine for overtaking on a solid line is recorded using a video camera, a court hearing will not be scheduled. The person will receive the decision by mail, but can try to appeal it in court. Substantial evidence will be required to overturn the protocol.

Full exemption from fines for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing 2019

There are exceptions in which it is still possible to avoid punishment for such a maneuver as overtaking at an unregulated pedestrian crossing. Such exceptions may include gross errors in the protocol drawn up by the traffic police inspector at the scene of the violation.

For example, if the driver denies his violation, he has the right to demand video recording, which the traffic police officer, in turn, does not have. Also, there may be no witnesses on the roadway who could confirm the violation.

In all these situations, you can safely refer to poor visibility, lack of a properly installed sign, lack of pedestrians, vehicle malfunction, etc. Under such circumstances, it is likely that the court will acquit you and not impose a fine on you for overtaking at a pedestrian crossing in 2021.

Overtaking in front of or behind a pedestrian crossing

Overtaking before a pedestrian crossing or after crossing it is possible provided that there are no prohibiting signs or markings. The main thing is to follow traffic rules, to perform the maneuver correctly and not to provoke an accident.

But many drivers still have doubts about where exactly in the area of ​​the pedestrian crossing they can overtake.

Advancement must be carried out taking into account the rules:

• the maneuver must be completed before the transition. The driver is required to visually assess the distance to the zebra crossing in order to cross this section already in his own lane. If the crossing is close, it is better to refuse overtaking and wait for a safe zone;
• We must not forget that the speed at the crossing should be very low. It is not enough to simply complete the maneuver before the zebra crossing; you need to have time to change gears and this will not provoke a collision with the car that is following behind;
• You can overtake after crossing the crossing as soon as the sign is left behind. Provided there are no other prohibiting signs.

This situation is possible. On the highway, the driver wants to overtake the large vehicle ahead. Getting ahead of him, a view of the road opens and a pedestrian crossing is noticed. What to do in this case? The driver's actions depend on the situation.

If there is a technical possibility, you need to return back to your lane. If the place is already occupied by a line of cars, then you will have to finish the maneuver, not forgetting to slow down near the crossing. Of course, this will be a violation, but it eliminates the risk of hitting a pedestrian.

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What does the traffic regulations say?

White markings in the form of a continuous line are a means of orientation for drivers and pedestrians. It performs its functions both independently and in combination with other means and is:

1. guarantor of road safety;
2. method to increase road capacity.

According to the traffic rules, marking 1.1 has several symbols and the same as marking 1.3. demarcates traffic flows going in the opposite direction. In other traffic rules markings are 1.1. can be used for other purposes and has nothing to do with 1.3. does not have. Traffic regulations prohibit crossing lines 1.1 and 1.3.

The photo shows markup 1.1:

Below you can see a photo of markup 1.3:

How to Avoid Responsibility

As a rule, when a case hits 4 tbsp. 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses for consideration by the court, taking into account the state’s directive to combat violators, judges prefer not to impose a fine, but to confiscate the certificate.

Expert opinion

Artemyev Dmitry

Experience as a forensic expert in the field of automotive technical examination for more than 2 years, more than 3 years of work in the field of insurance disputes, appealing guilt in road accidents.

Ask a Question

You can competently build a line of defense for your position by insisting that the maneuver being performed was related to advancing, and not overtaking, since this is the wording that provides for punishment. However, this version requires a carefully thought-out explanation of their actions regarding driving into the lane of oncoming traffic and has a low probability of a successful outcome, especially if the prosecution has video evidence of the offense.

What are the consequences of an incorrect maneuver?

Due to non-compliance by road users with overtaking rules, the pedestrian, the most vulnerable road user, suffers first of all. A driver overtaking at a pedestrian crossing has difficulty seeing due to the traffic ahead. And someone may be crossing the road in front of him. It is logical that the vehicle ahead slows down in front of the zebra crossing to let people pass.

The pedestrian can begin to cross the roadway from the opposite side of the street. A driver driving into the lane intended for oncoming traffic at this moment will hit him. At best, this will lead to bruises and fractures, and at worst, death. The driver should not forget about children, who often jump out onto the road suddenly and do not look around. Although adults also often do not monitor safety when crossing the roadway.

There are many situations where drivers hit pedestrians on a zebra crossing. That is why the legislation introduced a categorical ban on overtaking at crossings. But even outside the transition, the driver’s actions must be subject to the following rules:

1. You need to make sure that overtaking is safe for vehicles and people crossing.
2. You need to make sure that there are no oncoming cars, and that there is enough space in the oncoming lane to maneuver.
3. You cannot overtake if:

• the vehicle ahead has turned on the left turn signal or has begun to overtake;
• the vehicle driving behind began to overtake;
• a vehicle in the oncoming lane is overtaking;
• After overtaking, you cannot return to your lane without interfering with the overtaken vehicle.

Penalties for violation

The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for penalties in accordance with Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offences, which regulates traffic rules at the crossing and liability for violation of legal norms.

A violation can be detected by:

1. A traffic police inspector during an unscheduled or scheduled inspection, based on the results of which a protocol is drawn up on the spot, providing for a fine of up to 5,000 rubles.
2. A recorder or video camera that captures the moment of the offense, while the recovery, along with the license plates of the car and a photograph recording the offense, is sent to the offender by mail, at the place of residence, while simultaneously entering the information into a computer database.

Additionally, traffic police officers can issue a fine for overtaking in the amount of 1,500 rubles.

The following situations may be grounds for this type of penalty:

• the car stopped after the pedestrian started moving;
• improper stopping of the car, during which the car drove onto the zebra line;
• the driver started moving before the last participant on foot reached the opposite side of the zebra crossing;
• The car suddenly picked up speed after crossing the zebra crossing.

In addition to imposing a fine, the driver may be deprived of his license; the decision on the type of sanctions against a particular violator is determined during a hearing of the case in court.