What happens if you don’t give way to a pedestrian at a crosswalk?

Motorists often treat pedestrians with disdain, allowing themselves not to let them pass when it is necessary and provided for by traffic regulations. Considering that pedestrians are road users, a driver may be subject to administrative liability for ignoring their rights. One of the most common situations is when a driver prevents a person from crossing a pedestrian crossing. Let's see what the law says about this and try to answer the question: what fine does a driver face in 2021 if he does not let a pedestrian pass?

What's the fine?

It ranges from 1,500 to 2,500 rubles at the discretion of the inspector and is provided for in Article 12.18 of the Administrative Code.

  • If a pedestrian’s failure to pass was recorded on an auto-recording camera, then most likely the maximum fine will be assigned.
  • The fine for failure to allow a pedestrian to pass can be paid with a 50 percent discount in the first 20 days from the day the decision was issued (not to be confused with the day it entered into force).


The concept of "pedestrian crossing"

First of all, starting a review on a topic such as pedestrian crossings and rules. Which are associated with it, it is worth paying attention to the specification of this term. Namely, today a pedestrian crossing is a place intended for pedestrians to cross the roadway, which can be located in the following places:

  • Directly the roadway;
  • Tram tracks that can also cross the median;

In the case of tram tracks, all vehicles, both trams and cars, are required to let pedestrians pass, otherwise, vehicle drivers will be issued a fine of 1,500 to 2,500 rubles in 2019-2020.
However, we will warn you that you should not be too confident and thoughtlessly cross the tram tracks, since due to the large mass and speed, the tram may not have time to stop.

What is the fine if you don’t let a pedestrian pass at a pedestrian crossing?

Administrative penalty in the form of 1500 rubles. awaits a driver who did not apply knowledge of traffic rules and did not allow a pedestrian to pass at a designated pedestrian crossing.

Compliance with the law allows you to avoid punishment and major troubles.

Responsibilities of pedestrians

New clarifications control the behavior of bus and tram passengers. A motorist is not required to slow down when he notices a passenger vehicle approaching a stop.

However, passengers exiting the tram cannot step onto the crossing without first assessing the situation on the roadway (Article 5 of the Traffic Regulations). Jumping out of “nowhere” it’s easy to lose your life.

At unregulated crossings, traffic police inspectors have the right to impose penalties on a pedestrian who is inattentive.

Responsibilities of pedestrians:

Cross the roadway in specially designated areas (Article 4 of the Traffic Regulations)These include underground and overground passages, according to road signs. If there are no signs at intersections, crossing along curbs and sidewalks is allowed (Resolution No. 1197 of November 14, 2014). If there is no marked pedestrian crossing nearby, you must cross the roadway at a right angle in a zone of good visibility.
Walk along the zebra crossing only in a straight lineIn the absence of special markings, diagonal crossing is strictly prohibited (Resolution No. 315 of 04/02/15)
Before you cross the roadMake sure motorists pass
At controlled crossingsFollow the instructions of the traffic light or traffic controller
Do not interfereVehicle traffic
Cross to the other side of the road without stoppingIt is forbidden to freeze in front of the car. If you don’t have time to cross, you need to stop at the line demarcating traffic in different directions
As soon as you hear the sound of a siren, quickly leave the roadwayResolution No. 1197 of 11/14/14

What the driver should know

New legislation has changed the rules for overtaking. It is prohibited in all cases to get ahead of or overtake other vehicles in the area of ​​an established pedestrian crossing.

It does not matter whether there is a pedestrian on the demarcation line (Article 11 of the Traffic Regulations).

Drivers of cars traveling in the same direction on adjacent lanes of a motorway are required to be extremely careful.

As soon as one of them slows down or stops near a pedestrian crossing, the rest should do the same.

The effect of the rule does not depend on whether there is a pedestrian at the crossing (Article 14 of the Traffic Regulations).

The driver must be attentive at a controlled crossing to the movements of the traffic controller or traffic lights. At the first request, he must stop the car.

The front of the vehicle cannot be dangerously close to the crossing area.

When the green light turns on, you can resume driving. You should not neglect the rule if there is no pedestrian on the zebra crossing.

If at a controlled intersection pedestrians did not have time to cross the road when the traffic light turned red, the driver must wait until the road is clear.

If the crossing is not regulated, the driver can simply slow down to assess the situation. There is no need to stop the car.

When there are no pedestrians, you can continue moving (Resolution No. 1197 of November 14, 2014).

A motorist has no right to scare a pedestrian. It is considered a violation if a person, while crossing the road, jumps away from the car or freezes in place.

Video: how to avoid a fine for not letting a pedestrian pass

Since the driver did not ensure the safety of the pedestrian on the road, he will be fined. When a person calmly continues on his way, the driver is not a violator.

Cyclists are equal to drivers of vehicles. As soon as he approaches the crossing, he must dismount and carry the bicycle in his hands across the markings (Article 24 of the Traffic Regulations).

The driver must give way to a pedestrian in the following cases:

A blind man signals with a white cane
There is a bus with the identification sign “Transportation of Children”Resolution No. 84 of 02.16.08
Passengers cross the road to board a shuttle bus, disembarkation and alighting for which is carried out from the roadwayResolution No. 595 of September 25, 2003

If a pedestrian who has been hit tries to leave the scene, the driver should do the following:

  1. Stop the vehicle.
  2. Get out of the car.
  3. Put up a sign indicating an emergency stop.
  4. Offer to call an ambulance.

The pedestrian has the right to refuse the help of medical staff, then it is worth asking him for a receipt.

The document must contain complete information about the incident - car number, full name, telephone number and address of the victim.

The person must indicate that he has no complaints against the driver and does not need medical help.

Next, you need to call the traffic police inspector and report the incident to the insurance agent. Additionally, you can find witnesses to the accident and obtain their testimony.

If you try to take the victim to the hospital yourself, you can get a fine and lose your driver's license.

This is regarded as leaving the scene of the incident. It's better to call an ambulance. Paragraph 13 of the traffic rules regulates the behavior of motorists when turning.

Preference is given to pedestrians and cyclists (Decree No. 221 of 03/22/14).

Drivers are required to respond to all stop lines located in front of a traffic light (Resolution No. 767 of 12/14/05). In residential areas, pedestrians have complete freedom of movement.

Drivers should be extremely careful, as there is a danger of a person unexpectedly falling under the wheels of a car (Article 17 of the Traffic Regulations).

The driver must know what will happen if he does not allow a pedestrian to pass at a zebra crossing, what fine is provided?!

Which article regulates

In all cases where the driver did not give way to a pedestrian, he is at fault.

Relationships and conflict situations between road users, as well as responsibility for the consequences of an accident, are determined by the Traffic Regulations, the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

Driver Responsibilities

90% of the rules prescribed by traffic rules are devoted to the driver’s duties.

Also, the interaction between pedestrians and drivers is indirectly discussed in other sections. Thus, the rules for driving through intersections clearly state that before starting to move or make a turn, the driver must allow all pedestrians on the roadway to complete the crossing.

Responsibilities of a pedestrian

Although the rules are friendly to pedestrians, and there are no large fines for violations, there are clearly defined rules for them, as for other road users.

In other words, the general rule for pedestrians can be formulated as follows: “There is no pedestrian crossing, traffic light or at least an appropriate sign - there is no advantage in traffic.”

Pedestrian fine in 2020

So, after we have clarified all the nuances regarding the rules for allowing pedestrians on the road, we can directly move on to the fines that are provided for violating these rules.

As we mentioned above, the fine for a pedestrian in 2021 will range from 1,500 to 2,500 rubles, depending on how serious the violation is. Let us immediately note that these violations are often subject to appeal by drivers, since the decisions are often very vague and not clear, and there may be no evidence at all. Therefore, in order to issue a fine for a pedestrian, the traffic police inspector must have certain evidence of a violation.

An example of a situation in which you may be able to appeal a fine would be if the vehicle ahead was obstructing the driver's view and he failed to make an early stop. Here, with proper proof of his innocence, the driver may be exempt from paying a fine for a pedestrian.

However, we strongly recommend that you remember the rule, which is interpreted as “give way.” This term means that, regardless of the order in which vehicles move in front of a pedestrian crossing, the driver is obliged not to create a situation in which the pedestrian will be forced to sharply change the trajectory of his movement, namely a direct intersection of the roadway.

How to challenge a fine

According to the traffic rules, driving through pedestrian crossings correctly, taking into account the norms for the passage of citizens, is the responsibility of the driver. But the person himself, through his behavior, can remove the blame from the driver. So, if he clearly does not intend to start or continue driving, he has stopped and is talking on a mobile phone, the car owner does not need to wait until he finishes the conversation and continues driving.

Also grounds for challenging a fine will be:

  • violation of the deadline for bringing to administrative responsibility;
  • illegible car number;
  • situations caused by extreme necessity, for example, crossing a zebra crossing in order to avoid an inevitable accident.

Note: The issue of canceling the fine will have to be resolved either administratively, in a higher authority of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, or in court. This will require a lot of effort and time.

But in most cases, a fine imposed for violating traffic rules cannot be contested.

This forces motorists to be more attentive to allowing pedestrians to pass at the crossing and to be more careful.

conclusions

Thus, based on all of the above, always be careful and look at the signs of pedestrian crossings, and do not think about in what situation you are obliged to let a pedestrian pass. Moreover, recently the government has been installing pedestrian crossing signs with a special orange signal, which the driver can see long before the crossing itself. Also, special so-called “noise markings” are often installed on highways; when driving along them, the driver feels a characteristic vibration and understands that a pedestrian crossing awaits him after a certain distance.

In conclusion, it is also worth mentioning the rule for allowing blind pedestrians to pass. If a pedestrian is crossed by a blind person signaling with a white cane, then in order to avoid a pedestrian ticket in 2021, the driver will need to wait until the blind person has completely finished crossing the roadway and stepped onto the sidewalk. Only after this will it be possible to continue moving.

Fortunately, in recent years a positive trend has been emerging, and almost all motorists always allow pedestrians to pass, and, consequently, the fines issued for this violation are becoming much smaller.

In what cases is a driver not guilty of not allowing a pedestrian to pass?

A driver who does not allow a pedestrian to pass will not be fined if he himself violated traffic rules. Let us highlight the most common cases of such violations:

  • crossing the road in an unspecified place or at a prohibiting traffic light;
  • if a citizen moved through specially equipped places on roller skates, a scooter, or a bicycle;
  • if a pedestrian grossly violated traffic rules by crossing the road in prohibited places.

Note!

In these situations, the driver may face other sanctions if he violates traffic rules. For example, they may be held accountable for speeding or failure to comply with other road signs.

A fine is not imposed if the pedestrian’s actions were sudden and unpredictable. For example, the driver should not foresee that a pedestrian will suddenly jump onto the road due to an obstacle, fence, etc.

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